civus
Hearing video

ZBA Hearing - August 12, 2026

Philadelphia Zoning Board of Adjustment (ZBA)Aug 12, 20267h 30m

there's one bath for you yeah i just want to make sure one one full bath it's shared bath

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okay and um that's even for the larger unit

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that's correct yes yes all right and then um just just asking um why do we want to do this

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why do we want to do the addition uh because the ability to have more uh rental income for

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the business owner below uh bring more residents more foot traffic uh both many young groups were

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ecstatic that more people will be coming to the avenue okay all right thank you other questions

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questions for our attorney um yes i just wanted to clarify um the revised plans that you submitted to

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the board are these the same plans that are being reviewed as part of the amended refusal

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yeah well the amended reef yes answer is yes okay we just didn't know if there were any further

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changes that had been made that's all no because these are the plans we submitted to the lni

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examiner and that's that's what she's looking over okay the same plans that we have correct

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okay great thank you thank you questions or comments from the virtual audience for the

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current audience here i do not see any hands mr chair is planning taking a position now

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go ahead michael gall with the philadelphia city planning commission m-i-c-h-a-e-l-g-a-l-l

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Do you swear or affirm to tell the truth? Told you it's nothing but the truth. I so affirm.

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Please proceed. The comprehensive plan recommends no change from the existing CMX 2.5 commercial mixed use zoning at this location.

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The proposed deviation from the rear yard setback is an existing.

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I'm sorry, I can't hear you.

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Yeah, the sound went out.

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You're muted.

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the comprehensive plan recommends no change from the existing cmx 2.5 commercial mixed

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use zoning at this location the proposed deviation from the year rear yard setback

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is an existing condition of the property and the proposal should cause no undue detriment

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to the location beyond what might otherwise be expected but therefore the city planning

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commission recommends the board grant the proposed variance for rear yard setback

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we're going to have a resumptive hearing on 1117 at 9 30 a.m thank you council thank you mr

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general number two

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and by 2025 004-546-216 south 42nd street murray furliger is the attorney

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good afternoon council could you please state your name and spell for the sonographer sure

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meredith ferliger f-e-r-l-e-g-e-r do you swear or affirm to tell the truth the whole truth is

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nothing but the truth yes i do can you identify your client in relationship to this property

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Of course I can. My client is 216-218 LLC, represented here today by Gabe Buda Levin.

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I'm sure you're aware there is a letter of opposition.

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I am, yes.

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And our vice chair has a few questions.

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Good afternoon. Have you submitted your documents and exhibits five days in advance of this hearing?

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Yes, I did.

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And do you wait with the reading of the refusal and super late to its accuracy?

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I do. There has been a change in the number of units requested, and I'll address that in the presentation.

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Okay. All right. Thank you. You can show your screen and proceed with your case.

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you i will and i do also i know it's very unusual nowadays to have an actual physical visual but

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i do think it's going to be really helpful to the board in this case can i hand you up

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uh just for they don't have to be part of the record they're in the exhibits council is that

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okay sure why i think it's already part of the record yeah yep yeah

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what i think it's already part of the record yeah okay

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okay

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uh and again just for the record i did just hand up a physical exhibit that is

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already a part of the exhibits today but i think it's going to just be helpful to you as i go

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through the presentation to actually have it in front of you to reference and i think you'll

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understand why all right the request before you today concerns 216 and 218 north 42nd street in

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spruce hill the exhibit packet that's in front of you contains 17 exhibits just to briefly summarize

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the basis of today's request. This application requests one use variance to permit the use of

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this almost 12,000 square foot building as 12 dwelling units, which is an expansion beyond the

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six that currently exist. As I mentioned briefly, that number of units is a reduction from the

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number that was originally requested to l and i as you can see originally 15 units was requested

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that has now been cut down to 12. as we expect you're going to see today this building is

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remarkably complicated and subject to a significant hardship i'm going to try and walk through some of

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the background information quickly because i do want to spend a little bit more time on the

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photographic walkthrough that i have so let's talk about yeah right yep so we have you your

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presentation 30 35 minutes and then we're going to go to the uh try to see if we can't get the

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audience in it no problem and i think that that i think my presentation should be just about that

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if not even a little bit less thank you no problem um and again i i do want to spend some time on that

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photographic walkthrough because i think it's going to help you understand how the unit layout

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here is truly driven by the structural characteristics of this building which were each built in either

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1890 or 1930. so just very briefly the deed conveying this property to my client is shown

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at exhibit three and tax clearance is shown at exhibit two for each of the lots

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starting first with the zoning map at exhibit three exhibit four you can see that this block

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is zoned rsa three which is entirely inconsistent as you'll see with the solitary dense multifamily

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use of this particular block of south 42nd street this particular property these two

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properties combined sit right at the corner of south 42nd street and locust street

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And then if I turn to the aerials here at exhibit 8, zoom in a little bit, you'll see from the east view here that this is a fairly historically characteristic block, although it does not have any form of formal historic designation at this time.

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i did at exhibit 11 include a map that shows the newly established southeast spruce hill historic

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district which stopped just one block south of this property i include this because it is

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relevant to the request since had the district actually continued a block or two north this

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building itself would have been able to utilize that historic exception in the code to permit

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all forms of cmx3 uses including multi-family

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the photographs at exhibit 17 are of the exterior and will provide you a little bit

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more useful insight into the property and the neighborhood itself so the first photograph

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that you have here is of the building frontage where you can see the two adjoining existing

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buildings at 216 and 218 north 42nd street as you can see here these doors are at grade level

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which is also effectively the basement but is also the street level and you'll see in the photographs

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and on the plans that although it's labeled as a basement it is effectively the street level of the

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property my client is proposing to combine the properties via a unity of use as they are already

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physically joined on the inside and again you can hopefully start to gather some of that unique

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And again, you can hopefully start to gather some of that unique historical character that my client is seeking to restore.

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historical

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The next photograph that I have here shows immediately to the right of the building showing one of the alleys that separates this building from its adjoining neighbor.

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And then, as you'll see in the plans in a moment, there is a door that is on this side of the building that will provide egress from the lower level.

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and then if we flip back to the other side of the building on locust street again you can start to

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gather the mass of this building itself and the significant change of grade as you move along

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locust street that renders that nearly that entire lower level above grade at street level

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and then if i zoom out a little bit this is just a view from the intersection of south 42nd and

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locust now if we move back on locust and flip in the opposite direction you'll see here that the

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property has an existing garage which is not proposed to be altered or changed with this

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application and then from a more direct side view you can see the three existing egress doors

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which are again at the street lower level of the building for ease of reference we did

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label it on the plans as the basement but you'll see again as you can start to see here that it's

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not actually truly a basement and then in the next photograph here you can see the large

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seven foot wide rear alley that leads towards the back of this property

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and then i did also include some photographs of the rear yard which will be open and accessible

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to all of the residents of this building.

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And I did include just a couple of photographs.

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And again, you can see that there is an additional egress door on the back of the building.

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And again, this door is from that lower level basement, if you will.

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And then in the next photograph, and as you'll see on the inside,

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this building was historically used as the photography studio

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for renowned photographer Armstrong Roberts.

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And you can see his plaque is still on the side of the building.

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And then just in terms of some context photos, I'll move through these quickly. This is a view across the street from the property.

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And then looking up South 42nd street towards Walnut street, you can see in this image here.

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And then you can see here, this is a view of the intersection.

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and then again if you look across the street you can see the school I believe this is a part of

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the Penn Alexander School across Locust Street and then we did also include photographs of the

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zoning posters which were timely posted in your exhibits at exhibits five and six you do have

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several plans, and I did hand up a visual representation that more directly compares

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these just for your own purposes. So exhibit five is the existing conditions floor plan

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showing how the building is laid out today. And then at exhibit six, you will find the

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proposed floor plans, which were prepared by our architect, Chris Blakelock, who should be on the

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zoom to answer any questions that you might have we did include two versions of the proposed plans

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uh one with dimensions and one without dimensions uh the the one with dimensions is obviously a

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little bit busy so we included both versions just to make it a little easier to reference

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i will briefly introduce you to the existing conditions plans but i do have snapshots of

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these floor plans with the interior photographs to reference as well so i do want to give you

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a sense of the proposal so that when you see the interior you can hopefully understand how

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this proposal is truly the best and most viable option for this remarkably complex building

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so as you can see here at exhibit five the building is currently four stories

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including that lower level. There are breaches at the street level, the first floor, as well as the

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third floor. Everything that you see indicated in green was historically used as a part of that

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photography studio, and that is the area that is proposed to be converted into additional

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residential units. As you know, RSA 3 does not permit commercial use, nor does it permit

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nor does it permit multifamily living. However, with multifamily living already existing in this

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multifamily living. However, with most

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building, that now leaves a significant portion of this building without any legal use whatsoever.

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So, as you can see, Unit 1 currently extends from the street level all the way up to the top floor.

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unit two is currently on that first floor unit three and four are on the second floor

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and units five and six are on the third floor as you can see as you compare the existing to

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the proposed there are no material changes proposed to those existing units except to unit

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one which will no longer have any portion at the top floor so that unit is going to be reduced in

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size uh exhibit 10 shows all the permit history for the building itself showing that you'll uh the

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permit history here shows that the building was historically used between five and six units

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depending on which permit you look at and then a photography studio dating all the way back to the

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1930s so this property existed in its current state for for almost 100 years just under both

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together both together that's correct yes they they have breaches at three different levels

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so now if we turn to exhibit six you'll see the layouts of the proposed units all of the existing

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units have maintained maintained the same color indications again just so you can clearly see

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what is existing what is to remain versus what is now newly proposed in that former photography

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studio on the ground uh ground level street level unit one will have its kitchen and bathroom

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on the first floor unit one will have the living room dining room and one bedroom and bathroom

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and then on the second floor unit one will have two more bedrooms and bathrooms for unit one

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this unit one is over 3 000 square feet and is specifically being designed for Gabe to live in

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this building if we then move back down to the street level you'll see that unit seven will have

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direct access from locust street it's indicated in blue and is a one bedroom one bath unit of

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nearly a thousand square feet unit eight is on the other side and has direct access from the side

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alley off of south 42nd street and will be a two bedroom two and a half bath unit of almost 1400

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square feet the street level will also have a designated trash storage area mail room as well

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as some utilities areas the entrance to the first floor is either through the front on south 42nd street

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or off of locust street so you can see there's entrances along the side and then there are

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entrances at that front on the first floor are four units including a part of unit one

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Unit 9 is in the back and is a one-bedroom, one-bath unit of 540 square feet.

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And then Unit 10 is also a one-bedroom, one-bath unit of 500 square feet.

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And then Unit 2 is one of the existing units that is 650 square feet that will be renovated but otherwise materially unmodified.

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and then the first floor also has an additional trash storage area in the back

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at the second floor you'll find a unit 11 in the back which is a one bedroom one bath unit of 840

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square feet unit three is another existing unit to remain which is a studio unit of 335 square feet

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and then you can see here and you'll see even better in the interior photographs

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that this unit cannot be modified or otherwise incorporated into any of the other units as there

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is a level change that you'll be able to see in a moment and then unit four is also an existing unit

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which is also to be renovated but otherwise the envelope is to be unchanged and that unit is 655

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square feet and then finally at the third floor is one new unit that is labeled as unit 12

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which will be over 1100 square feet and a one bedroom one bath with den the other two units

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on this floor which are units five and six are also two of the existing units that are to remain

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are also two of the existing units that are to remain unit five is the purple unit which is a

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you

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studio unit of 320 square feet and then unit six is a one-bedroom unit of 650 665 square feet and

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this particular unit is the unit where the former owner of this property lives and will continue to

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live post renovation and as you can see here and as you'll see in the photographs there is another

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level change between unit 5 and unit 6 making any physical change there virtually impossible

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all of the units have interior trash storage which is supplemented with the storage areas that you

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saw at the first floor and the lower level since gabe will be living here there's no better eyes

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on the street management to ensure that the property will be well maintained in addition

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to trash management for this property and all of his other properties gabe and his team pick

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up trash weekly in the neighborhood in which all of his properties sit now at this point and i will

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reserve a lot of the legal argument for the memo of law just in the interest of time i do want to

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spend some minutes walking you through the photographs so you can truly visualize the

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existing conditions in relation to the renovations that you have now seen so at exhibit seven i have

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included a very detailed photographic walkthrough of this building i am going to walk through it as

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quickly as possible but please stop me if any questions come up as i'm walking through it

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the one thing i do want to have the board take particular note of is the number of interior

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stairs that exist not only in the building but between floors and within units and you'll see

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here and I think this is why it's also helpful for you to have the plans in front of you I did

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try and include snapshots of the floor plans so you can get a better sense of where these pictures

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are actually taken so starting here what I did is these are broken down between side so the 218

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side is the corner the 216 side is the interior so i'm going to show you the 218 side and then

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we'll we'll flip over to the other side so this first image here you can see the street level

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entrance uh which as you walk in you then can step down to that lower area which is going to become

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a part of unit one uh and the unit one kitchen so there's not only steps that come up from the street

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but then there's immediately steps that go down onto that lower level the photograph here also

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shows a very good representation of the grade of that lower level which even at the front of the

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building is technically a basement but is truly at grade this is a photograph of the bathroom

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that will remain in unit one and again this is that lower level again

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