civus
Hearing video

ZBA Hearing - October 14, 2026

Philadelphia Zoning Board of Adjustment (ZBA)Oct 14, 20266h 39m

see that in the rendering that I showed at the very beginning. This is what it will look like

Similar wording

from across the street. You'll see a third story. We're maintaining the cornice. The properties to

Similar wording

either side of us have cornices. We're trying to maintain that. We're not modifying that. We're not

Similar wording

raising the first floor or the second floor. We're keeping that exactly where they are. And then we're

Similar wording

having similar floor to ceiling heights at the third and fourth floor level. You'll see some

Similar wording

photographs that I have. With the height being increased to 38 feet, when some people do just

Similar wording

the third floor, they either push the ground floor way out of the ground with new construction

Similar wording

or they put a taller third floor, which creates almost like a top hat effect. What we're able to

Similar wording

do is by keeping the floor to ceiling heights consistent throughout all the stories to the

Similar wording

So the rest of the block, so it's interesting you say that, so the rest of the block has a large number of non-three-story or non-two-story structures, and you'll see this right here.

Similar wording

I pulled that up before.

Similar wording

So the red, so this right here is St. Albans Street, if you can see my pointer.

Similar wording

and this is our property right here. And what you can see is that there are, I can tell you,

Similar wording

there's 23 properties with frontage on the north side of St. Albans. 10 of them have more than two

Similar wording

stories. And I have those marked with red Xs. Does any of them have four stories like you're

Similar wording

doing? None of them have the four stories. But again, our fourth floor is set back very far

Similar wording

from the front. It's not visible. And it's actually basically effectively like a larger

Similar wording

pilot house okay but and it has far less occupied area than would otherwise be permitted so and then

Similar wording

you can see on the south side what i've marked with green are two properties that are presently

Similar wording

under construction they are three so many of these have three stories with decks with pilot houses

Similar wording

above them so again they don't have a fourth floor but they have a deck and they're not set back like

Similar wording

our fourth floor is set back they're more towards the front of the building um either right all the

Similar wording

to the front you can see i'll show you some photographs or at the eight foot setback

Similar wording

but essentially throughout the through the process what we did is we revised

Similar wording

the zoning plans as i mentioned and what we were able to do now is we and you can see here pretty

Similar wording

clearly is that we have pushed everything back so everything is out of line of sight so we pushed

Similar wording

the deck back from the third floor we pushed the fourth floor back and then we pushed the railing

Similar wording

above that back and deck above that so none of that is visible from across the street um and we

Similar wording

actually did um we did some renderings and as you can see this is what i showed you before

Similar wording

and so my client started um my client started with a buy right design and this is the buy right

Similar wording

design this is safe back eight feet at the third and fourth floors um and what happens and that's

Similar wording

they would go and they would get a by-right permit for that.

Similar wording

They didn't particularly care for that.

Similar wording

Like a lot of people, they don't like this requirement.

Similar wording

And so what they ended up, excuse me, sorry about that.

Similar wording

And so what they ended up doing is,

Similar wording

we know that in graduate hospital,

Similar wording

we see a lot of these, and I have photographs,

Similar wording

these third floor mansards throughout the neighborhood.

Similar wording

And many of the proposals I've seen

Similar wording

that have come before this board have a fourth floor,

Similar wording

but don't have it pushed so far back

Similar wording

where it's essentially like an enlarged pilot house

Similar wording

at that level. But if you can see here, let's scroll down. And here's, there's a comparison

Similar wording

between the two. Sorry, from across the street, you can see what the two, the two different views

Similar wording

would look like. We did shadow studies as well. And in our shadow studies, what we showed is a

Similar wording

comparison between the bi-right with third and fourth floor set back eight feet going straight

Similar wording

third and fourth floor set back eight feet going straight up with the pilot house on top of that by

Similar wording

up with the pilot house on top

Similar wording

right pilot house and roof deck on top of that and what you see here is what you see is in the yellow

Similar wording

areas indicate where the shadow of the by right structure would exceed the shadow that's cast by

Similar wording

our building and as you can see i'm going to try to get this zoom this down further

Similar wording

there are very very limited times where the proposed um shadows more and actually just so

Similar wording

the board knows in in the by right drawings that we have they they don't fully maximize what would

Similar wording

be permitted in a in a by right situation because they they've reduced it to some degree at pilot

Similar wording

houses and up to 51.6 the deck isn't built up above the existing structure but what you can see here

Similar wording

is um there's contextual site plans then the zoning elevations is what i wanted to show you

Similar wording

is where this is the comparison of a by rate building and again this is a little shorter than

Similar wording

what could be by right i think it's showing a height of 47 feet to the pilot house where the

Similar wording

pilot house can be up to 51.6 um and this is the what we're proposing here and as shown on the

Similar wording

rendering most the top of the third floor and all the fourth floor is visible with a by right design

Similar wording

and my clients wanted something they've lived on the neighborhood in the neighborhood for a

Similar wording

considerable period of time um younger couple there they should have been they should be here

Similar wording

on to adopt my statements and um they they want it to look in uh like that it it satisfies and meets

Similar wording

the other uh the designs of the rest of the block and that's why they want to push it back lower it

Similar wording

down and push everything to the rear they do need more space for the growing family which

Similar wording

isn't a basis for the granular variance but between these two options they end up with a

Similar wording

little less square footage with what they're coming in right now but it's something that they

Similar wording

would prefer to look at and they think that it fits in with the block much more than a buy right

Similar wording

scenario would um we there in the letter from sasna if you've reviewed it um at the community

Similar wording

group meeting, there was some questions regarding structural concerns. That generally tends to come

Similar wording

up at the building permit phase, but we did have a structural report that was done based upon

Similar wording

pre-construction surveys of the property as much as they could of the surrounding properties.

Similar wording

And if I go to the last page, which give me one minute,

Similar wording

The summary is that they don't believe that they would need to do any underpinning or structural reinforcement to the structure that exists. And as a result, there should be no structural implications to the properties to either side of them, other than what normal construction might impact them.

Similar wording

But the addition themselves, having the additional port floor, which, again, it could do as a matter of right, but having it be smaller than what would otherwise be permitted as far as the overall square footage further reduces the impact and the need for structural support.

Similar wording

And if I could just get there for a minute, I just have to scroll through. My PDF seems to be a completely slow.

Similar wording

There's the conclusion.

Similar wording

so

Similar wording

they say this is our preliminary opinion that the existing foundation supporting walls can

Similar wording

be retained for the proposed additions and no strengthening the existing foundation is

Similar wording

presently anticipated i have um the one of the the principles with the construction company

Similar wording

that's going to be doing this work is online that's online with tb here today i'd like them

Similar wording

i've promoted to panelists because he can not only adopt my statement tell me what he's going

Similar wording

do is testify he's going to adopt my statements regarding the design but i'd also like to have

Similar wording

him testify as to his experience he's done about 50 to 60 of these additions when we knew before

Similar wording

because we do have is that information just had right no no no no so that does this is the engineer

Similar wording

i know we just literally this just came in right right all right we don't have a lot of this

Similar wording

information i don't mean to be you're pretending who do you who are you bringing on down zach

Similar wording

Zach Winters is a contract.

Similar wording

And he's going to testify to what?

Similar wording

He's going to testify that he's done 50 to 60 of these additions.

Similar wording

All right.

Similar wording

15 to 20 of them include fourth floors to talk about lack of structural issues when they put these.

Similar wording

But he's not a structural guy, right?

Similar wording

No, but he's, but he, but he has built them.

Similar wording

He's never had an issue.

Similar wording

Please bring him one.

Similar wording

Okay.

Similar wording

Bring him one.

Similar wording

His name?

Similar wording

Zach Winters.

Similar wording

Zach?

Similar wording

Zach?

Similar wording

zach has been promoted to panelists thank you

Similar wording

hello can you hear me we can sir could you please state and spell your name for the stenographer

Similar wording

we can sir could you please state and spell your name for the stenographer

Similar wording

Zachary

Similar wording

zachary winters z-a-c-h-a-r-y w-i-n-t-e-r-s do you swear i'm referring to tell the truth

Similar wording

the whole truth nothing about the truth i do that could you turn on your video please

Similar wording

uh yes sir one second david yes zach real quickly you've seen the structural report

Similar wording

that I'm showing right now that was submitted to the board today, correct?

Similar wording

Yes.

Similar wording

Okay.

Similar wording

And you've been doing these types of additions here in Philadelphia for how many years?

Similar wording

Nine years.

Similar wording

Okay.

Similar wording

And about how many of these additions on existing two stories have you done in Philadelphia?

Similar wording

50-plus of vertical additions, so third stories or third and fourth.

Similar wording

And how many of those included third or fourth stories?

Similar wording

Third and fourth stories.

Similar wording

Around 15.

Similar wording

Okay.

Similar wording

And during the construction of those, have you had any issues?

Similar wording

I mean, every property is different, but you haven't experienced structural issues with the properties to either side

Similar wording

when you put a third and fourth floor on these existing older two-story buildings in Philadelphia, correct?

Similar wording

No.

Similar wording

Okay.

Similar wording

And what's your background?

Similar wording

I'm a general contractor.

Similar wording

builder my background is uh i grew up in a family that uh practices historic preservation in in

Similar wording

germantown so of a deep love of old homes and protecting the architectural heritage

Similar wording

it's all around the city and this design of maintaining the two-story at the front the cornice

Similar wording

and adding the fourth third and fourth floor push back from the front i mean the third floor with

Similar wording

the mansard and the fourth floor pushed back is that in keeping do you feel with the with the

Similar wording

fabric of the block? Yes, it's really important for us to keep the original lines at the top,

Similar wording

which basically cornice lines. And we feel that the mansard adds a gentle sloping at the top and

Similar wording

looks appropriate on some of these historic homes, as many of them were built with mansards at the

Similar wording

time they were built. Okay. I don't have any more questions for Zach. Next witness. I'm just going

Similar wording

to bring my clients on. Bring your client. It's either going to be Dave Mathewson and or Allison

Similar wording

Charles. While we're waiting for them, just so you know, following the ARC meeting, they wanted

Similar wording

to have the mansard, make sure the mansard was at at least a 15 degree or seven and a half degree

Similar wording

angle. With our setback between the difference between the top and the bottom, it's at 15%.

Similar wording

So you don't get the fake mansards where it's basically a vertical wall with windows in it.

Similar wording

It's a true mansard.

Similar wording

Allison has been promoted to panelists.

Similar wording

Okay.

Similar wording

Allison?

Similar wording

Yes, this is Allison and Dave.

Similar wording

Who wants to testify?

Similar wording

I'm happy to testify.

Similar wording

okay i thought you would make the baby testify the baby can testify allison could you please

Similar wording

state and spell your name for the stenographer yes allison charles a-l-l-i-s-o-n last name

Similar wording

charles c-h-a-r-l-e-s do you swear a firm to tell the truth the whole truth nothing but the truth

Similar wording

yes david allison real quickly um you and dave uh live at the property correct correct and

Similar wording

And you're making these renovations not to rent the property, but to expand your living space and for you and your family to live there, correct?

Similar wording

Correct.

Similar wording

And did you hear the statements that I made today to the zoning board regarding your property, the block, and the design of the property?

Similar wording

Yes.

Similar wording

The project?

Similar wording

Okay.

Similar wording

And are they true and correct to the best of your knowledge?

Similar wording

Yes.

Similar wording

And would you adopt them as your own?

Similar wording

Yes.

Similar wording

And also, did you secure a number of letters of support from a number of your neighbors and provide them to me?

Similar wording

Yes.

Similar wording

And I've included those in the first tab of our exhibit. So there's, we don't have 2117, the abutting property owner was included with the original submission. And then it was definitely wasn't. Okay. Okay. And then, then there were three other three or four others that came in later. This, I think I added that for today, which I will upload after today's hearing.

Similar wording

Right. And then just real quickly, deed for the property at tab by showing my clients on the property tax compliance.

Similar wording

It's good through the, you know, you have all that, everything that everything is everything is taken care of.

Similar wording

Okay. So again, we, we feel that there's two, there's two variances.

Similar wording

We're filled to open area, occupied areas to is the same as what the other properties on our side of block have.

Similar wording

And the only refusal we have regards the lack of a setback at the third floor, and by providing the mansard, we feel we've satisfied the criteria for the granting of that variance.

Similar wording

And the only refusal we have regards the lack of a setback at the third floor.

Similar wording

And by further pushing the fourth floor back, further than when we even need to under the zoning code, we've addressed other impacts on light and air surrounding properties.

Similar wording

All right. Questions from the board?

Similar wording

Did you say you kind of went, you got kind of loved.

Similar wording

you said both neighbors on either side support this we have a letter from 2117 which is the

Similar wording

property to the east and then i could have allison and dave speak to regarding other neighbors that

Similar wording

they've spoken to 21 21 and other people on the block yes um 2121 is a rental property we've been

Similar wording

working on getting in touch and going back and forth with the owner who we've never met uh and

Similar wording

And then we also have support from homeowners as well on our block and in the greater neighborhood.

Similar wording

And they showed up at the community group meeting, which led to the vote that's reflected in the letter from SOSNA, correct?

Similar wording

Correct.

Similar wording

They were there in force.

Similar wording

Okay.

Similar wording

Thank you.

Similar wording

Other questions?

Similar wording

I see no hands, Chair.

Similar wording

Our attorney?

Similar wording

I just wanted to clarify.

Similar wording

is parking involved in this application it looks like you have a parking spot in the back um they

Similar wording

have a concrete area in the back and i don't know how i mean do they i don't know right now how to

Similar wording

use it okay but that's not included right now no and if there was something with parking it'd have

Similar wording

to be a separate application oh yeah there's no legal parking at the at the property right now

Similar wording

right correct there's no legal parking when i've been out there there's been no car in the back

Similar wording

Okay, I took the pictures that are there and there's no car when I was there.

Similar wording

All right. Questions or comments from the virtual audience?

Similar wording

I see no hands. Oh, wait a minute. I do see a hand.

Similar wording

Oh, no, no, no, no.

Similar wording