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Hearing video

ZBA Hearing - November 10, 2020

Philadelphia Zoning Board of Adjustment (ZBA)Nov 10, 20205h 26m

it is preservationists right it is yes indeed architects yes planners yes

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and the zoning code establishes six criteria there is only one preservationist on on the commission

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okay now the zoning code establishes six criteria for the historical commission to apply

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on review of a plan for development in a historic district isn't that right

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i don't have the criteria for the historic district in front of me because this is a zoning hearing

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yeah i mean i'll i won't object yet i i thought he was going towards a zoning issue but uh i mean

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I mean, I'll just object, but go ahead.

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I'll just object, but go ahead, you continue on.

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You continue on.

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But this is a zoning issue, not historical commission.

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And the recognized experts on the historical commission approved the plan that's before the ZBA, didn't they?

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They did.

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And you were hired by Mr. DeMarco or by his client to oppose the historical commission approval, weren't you?

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Yes, I did do that.

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Objections.

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Sistine, I think that's kind of a leading question there.

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Well, okay.

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She made an opinion.

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I think she was hired for her expert opinion.

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Right.

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Right.

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And your expert opinion is counter to the Historical Commission, isn't it?

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It is.

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I researched in detail the requirements of the Spring Garden Historic District,

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and I'd be happy to discuss those criteria with you.

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But again, this is a zoning hearing.

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Right.

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And your opinion is that the Historical Commission

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should not have granted the approval in this case.

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Isn't that right?

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That is correct.

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Object to relevance at this point, Mr. Chairman.

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I got the answer.

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And you're aware that your client participated intensely in the process before the Historical Commission, aren't you?

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I was not present at those Historic Commission hearings.

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Well, you know for a fact that through the historical commission process, which involved meeting with staff, meeting with committees, and ultimately presenting to the board, your client, represented by Mr. DeMarco, participated, right?

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I was not involved in the project during that time.

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That wasn't my question. My question is, you're aware that your client, represented by Mr. DeMarco, participated in that process, right?

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If you say no, I don't know. I did not experience it.

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Are you telling me if she answers, she doesn't know.

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Mr. Chairman, I appreciate that, and I'd like to ask a follow-up question.

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Is it your testimony that you're entirely unaware of Mr. DeMarco's vehement opposition on behalf of Mooring Properties and the owner of Mooring Properties before the Historical Commission?

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Objection. I don't oppose anything. I represent a client.

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Is this about me or the case?

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my question is are you aware of their participation in that lengthy process that

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took six months objection asked and answered

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let her let janice answer i'm aware of it right

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and you're coming before the zoning board making the same arguments about my client's proposed

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project here aren't you no no no i'm not at all the zoning criteria

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hold on janice go ahead mr chairman yep yeah janice

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you know my objection is you have an objection yeah okay what's your objection

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he's cross-examining on the historical commission's all different standards we're here for zoning

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and whether the property suffers from unnecessary hardship

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Mr. Chairman, Mr. Chairman, I'm cross-examining this witness on statements that this witness has made in other filed pleadings.

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I have her exhibit. I have her, which contains her opinions and her conclusions.

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This is fair cross-examination.

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If it's...

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All right, let's proceed.

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We're wasting time, but go ahead.

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whatever now because you disagree with the decision of the historical commission

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you're before the zoning board suggesting that the historical commission made a mistake right

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objection no that's that's not a question or a statement it's a it's a cross it's

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cross-examination and it can be answered yes or no

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she's here to okay go ahead jess if you can i'm here for a zoning hearing if that's what

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i'm here for a zoning hearing if that's what your question is i'm sorry i'm not quite understanding it

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your question is i'm sorry i'm not quite understanding it

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okay now you presented a shadow study in this matter didn't you

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i presented a shadow study in the zoning hearing yes in this matter before this zoning

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board of adjustment right yes

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yes said yes okay now that shadow study did not show any shadow cast by the property across 20th

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street did it no i did not include that particular building right but you agree that shadow is cast

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by the building across 20th street in the early a.m don't you i didn't include that building and

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so i haven't studied enough to answer that well you saw you saw our exhibit didn't you you saw

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i don't disagree with your exhibit but my i think my zip exhibit was more to the point

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well you saw our shadow study and it was after you saw that that you prepared your own right

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we had back and forth a shadow study several times

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Ms. Woodcock isn't it a fact that you saw our shadow study and then you prepared your own

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shadow study I wanted to make mine clearer yes but you also did one in response if we want to go

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there all i'm asking ms woodcock is if you saw ours before you prepared yours i don't recall okay

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now our shadow study showed the impact of the property across the street didn't it that's what

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you said and i saw that yes and your shadow study didn't i did not again i did not revise

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mine because again my study showed things that I felt had a bigger impact on the site.

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Now your shadow study didn't show the difference between the shadow cast by a 38-foot building,

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which could be built as of right, and the shadow cast by a 50-foot building, did it?

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no it did not so the viewer of your shadow study doesn't know the difference between the shadow

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cast by a 38-foot building and a 50-foot building right but if we use your study we clearly saw that

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there was a difference between the two and there was more shadows on the 50-foot building

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do you remember my question objection argumentative question she answered his question

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don't argue she didn't mr chairman i asked does your shadow study differentiate does your shadow

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study does your shadow i said no okay does your shadow study inform the viewer

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where the 38 foot shadow ends and the 50 foot shadow begins it does not right yeah

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does your shadow study show the full impact of the shadow cast by the city view

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condominium garage behind the subject properties

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yes does your shadow study show the full impact of the shadow cast by the city view

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apartment towers on subject properties does anything my clients are doing at 2000 spring

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garden street have any impact whatsoever on the existing shadows from the city view project

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the purpose of that uh is to show that of the remaining shadow or sunlight left

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that your project does in fact take some of that sunlight

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Ma'am, my question was, does my client's construction at 2000 Spring Garden Street

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affect the existing shadow signature of City View?

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It does not. It has nothing to do with it.

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Okay.

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Can I please pause for a second? On behalf of the court reporter, please ask the questions

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and let the person answer

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so we can get a full complete record.

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Thank you kindly.

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Now, you were hired by your client

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in the historical commission appeal?

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Yes.

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You were hired by your client

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in this appeal before the ZBA?

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Yes, this is not a volunteer job.

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Right.

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And you were hired by Mr. DeMarco in the matter pending at 418 South 20th Street?

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No.

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no objection what's what what's that have to do with it what what it goes to bias it goes to bias

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Objection.

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What's that have to do with it?

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it goes to this network working with well you're attacking her credibility i think that i wasn't

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hired by mr demarco i was i was gonna say i don't hire anyone hold on hold on one at a time

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please i'm a i'm objecting because i don't hire anybody my clients hire experts so the question

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itself is improper, but it's also irrelevant. Go ahead. How many other matters are you working on

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at this time with Mr. DeMarco? What is the relevance of that, Mr. Miller? It shows bias.

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No, I mean, if that were the case, I don't think we would have any hearings.

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There are attorneys who have multiple clients and bring in some expert witnesses.

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Sometimes they're the same that they've used in some cases.

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Sometimes they're not.

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I think that's an improper question.

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And let's move on, please.

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And there's very few of them, Mr. Chairman.

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Please.

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That's it.

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Those are all my questions to this witness.

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Thank you, Mr. Miller.

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Thank you.

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very brief redirect uh mr chairman uh miss woodcock uh you were hired to render an expert

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opinion in both the historical commission process and the zoning board process in this matter

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correct it was you were hired by molly gallagher to render an opinion that you felt was correct

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right i was and if you you were asked to reach an opinion which we didn't but if if you were to be

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asked to reach in a certain opinion if you didn't agree with it you would not take the case right

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right all right and the standards for variance involve unnecessary hardship which are completely

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irrelevant to the historical commission case would you agree that's true all right yes you would

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agree um so mr chairman i have a a few additional questions because i'm realizing that there were

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three or four questions that i did not ask during my original direct because that's when you stopped

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us. I'll get them in and then we'll be done. All right. Ms. Woodcock, where we were in your

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direct testimony, I had a few additional questions. One was, in your opinion as an

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architect, because you are an architect as well, right? Correct. Is it possible physically to build

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a structure which would not require variances on this site, in your expert opinion? Very possible.

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And is it also possible that even if you sought a height variance for 2000 Spring Garden,

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you could still reduce the impact on the structure by keeping the height variance towards the front of the property, correct?

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If you did that, yes, that would be consistent with the other buildings on the block.

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Okay. And that could be done physically, right?

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There's nothing to stop a developer from seeking a smaller height variance.

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Isn't that right?

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That is correct.

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All right.

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And in your expert opinion, has the applicant during his case presented sufficient evidence that there is an unnecessary hardship to the property, which necessitates the variances?

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Objection. That's the ultimate question for the board to decide, not for this witness to testify to.

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Right. I agree.

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Sustained.

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Mr. Chairman, she's an expert, and that's why we hired her, to render an expert opinion.

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she is an expert in zoning that's what she's you don't have to you don't have to take the objection

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the objection was sustained that's what her opinion is we yeah but i have to object we

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need a record here that's what we hired her for to render that opinion

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mr chairman i just cross-examined the witness based on her direct testimony

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All right. Well, it's in a report. I mean, okay. I'm done. I have no further questions.

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Mr. Bowen. I have nothing, Mr. Chairman. Thank you. Mr. Chairman, I have one follow-up,

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following, recross following the redirect. Please proceed. Thank you.

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Ms. Woodcock, isn't it a fact that the plan that's before the board has already been vetted,

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reviewed, and approved by the Historical Commission? Yes, it has. Thank you.

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anyone else

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you guys rest

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uh no no

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No, no.

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I'm Molly Gallagher.

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you said you had no one else

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Oh, okay.

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You said you had no one else.

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I thought you were resting

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I thought you were arresting.

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I'm sorry

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I'm sorry.

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Oh, no.

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I was done with Janice is what I meant.

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Okay.

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Molly Gallagher.

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Let me tell you so you know.

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I'm Molly Gallagher, Bob Sutton, Lisa Hastings, and Kathleen Harleman.

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Are these experts or are these neighbors?

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Neighbors.

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Near neighbors.

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Are they all going to tell us the same thing?

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I would say no.

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All right.

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Let's go.

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Molly Gallagher, please.

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Molly, can you hear us?

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Write it down here.

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Mr. Miller, you may want to mute yourself.

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Can you hear me?

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