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Hearing video

ZBA Hearing - December 9, 2020

Philadelphia Zoning Board of Adjustment (ZBA)Dec 9, 20206h 34m

that you know needs a response so i don't want to belabor two days worth of hearing on mr demarco's

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arguments excuse me this is the reporter if everyone could please speak one at a time thank

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you i'm trying to do that mr chairman i'd like the uh the opportunity to respond i didn't know

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we were doing argument at the beginning of this hearing. I thought we were going to go right into

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witnesses. I've never had the opportunity to address the board on legal argument. You just

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heard a bunch of legal argument. He referred to exhibits, some of which are objectable to me. I

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can try to be brief, but, you know, I know you're pressed for time, Mr. Chairman, so I'll defer to

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the board on this, but I'd like to respond. Mr. Phillips, you were about to respond to that

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comment. Yes, I would like, I have transcripts, two days worth of hearings. Mr. DeMarco has

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arrested his case. This is the opportunity now for the property owner to put on their case. I opened.

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this is the opportunity now for the property owner to put on their case i opened i would like to call

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my witnesses briefly mr demarco will have the opportunity to cross uh examine them and then

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we just get to closings all right let's proceed that way thank you i would first like to call um

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Nancy Templeton.

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Ms. Templeton is now available.

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She can unmute herself.

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I have unmuted myself.

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Good afternoon, ma'am. Please identify yourself for the record, first and last name.

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Nancy Templeton, T-E-M-P-L-E-T-O-N, with CH Planning.

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Ms. Templeton, do you swear or affirm to tell the truth, the whole truth, nothing but the truth?

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I do.

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Thank you. Please proceed, Mr. Phillips.

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And Mr. DeMarco, I would just ask if you would agree to stipulate to Ms. Templeton as an expert land planner.

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Yes, I will.

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Mr. Stampleton, note, Exhibit 6 of the property owner's packet is a report dated October 14th,

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2019 concerning 414 to 18 South 20th Street. Did you prepare this report?

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I did.

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Okay. And did you review the zoning plan that is at issue in this hearing?

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I did.

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Okay. And you reviewed also the zoning application?

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Yes.

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Okay. Is it your professional expert opinion that the zoning plan met all dimensional and use

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requirements? It is. Okay. And is it your professional opinion that the parking that

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was proposed was permitted for the commercial use? Yes. Okay. And with respect to the

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uh the drive uh the driveway and the pitch of the uh of the ramp into the basement

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is your professional opinion that that is a zoning code issue it is it is not a zoning code issue

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did you find any valid uh objections uh to the zoning plan no

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i have no further questions may i mr chairman demarco uh before uh mr demarco does that i

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just want to introduce myself sorry i was a little bit late i had a conflicting meeting that went

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longer um no worries mr sure please identify yourself sure this is leonard reuter r-e-u-t-e-r

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for the city of philadelphia do you swear or affirm to tell the truth the whole truth nothing

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about the truth uh yes i do um and i would just say that i i have no no questions um from ms

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templeton thank you mr demarco good afternoon everyone uh ms templeton thank you mike uh phillips

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if you don't mind leaving your screen up at least for the moment uh because uh since it's ms

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templeton's report probably easier to go through that um i have it as well but uh you have it up

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I'll ask you to leave it up if that's okay. Sure. Ms. Templeton. So good afternoon, Ms. Templeton.

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I've stipulated to your qualifications. I have some questions. So in your report, actually,

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what's on the screen right now where you have background, you mentioned that the plan involved

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a lot consolidation of two lots, right? You see that? Yes. All right. So you are aware that this

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was a lot consolidation of three lots into one, right? Let me ask you this. Did you see the lot

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consolidation plan itself? I don't recall. Okay. Are you aware that it was a consolidation of

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three lots into one? I will just subject to the point that the lot consolidation permit

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and the lot consolidation plan are not being appealed. I'm sorry. There's a statement right

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on her plan. I'm asking her if she knows that the sentence in her report is inaccurate. I'm

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allowed to do that. Are you aware? Ms. Templeton, please, if you could. I don't recall. You don't

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recall. All right. And you have said that clarification of ownership is not a zoning

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issue, right? You've made that opinion here today, right? I have. All right. You're aware that

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right? You've made that opinion here today, right? I have. All right. You're aware that the zoning

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code at section 14-303 subsection 1 includes a voluminous list of requirements to demonstrate

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ownership in order to submit a zoning application to LNI? You aware of that? That is true. Yes.

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All right. So you're aware that 14-303 contains the requirement that the applicant have

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authorization from the owners to submit a zoning application do you agree authorization from the

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owners right we can put that up on the screen if you want i mean i believe you've admitted it but

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let me let me make it make sure it's clear for the record you do agree that zoning section 14-303

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requires the applicant to provide authorization from all of the owners of the property to submit

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a zoning application? I'll just object to the point that I think it's beyond the scope of

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her report, and we've ad nauseum. We've established ownership, haven't we? We've established ownership.

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We've established that there was equitable ownership at the time. This goes to Mr. DeMarco's

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argument that 2006 Waverly Street, which was not a taxable parcel, was owned by, was never properly

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conveyed to the prior owners and interest, and therefore that invalidates its entire

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permit. We've gone through this ad nauseum. Ms. Templeton is not here to testify regarding

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the ownership. She's here to testify regarding whether or not the plan and the permit were

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validly issued uh mr chairman uh the the objection is is is is clearly because they do not want you

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to hear the evidence and the cross-examination because the issue is is extremely clear that they

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did not have authorization to file the zoning application at the time it was filed the witness

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has given an opinion that ownership is not an issue and it's just not correct ownership is an

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issue because you have to demonstrate that you have authority to file an application

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from the owners when you file at that time we did not i did not get into it with this witness yet

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she's made an opinion about it the problem is that and and as far as ownership mr chairman

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that's the problem they have not demonstrated ownership that is why this board has to decide

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that issue because L&I did not elect to revoke the permit and punted the issue to you. And

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unfortunately for the applicant, the code is crystal clear that you are required to have

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ownership or authorization from the owner to file the application, and they did not.

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At the time of the original application, that's what you're saying, correct? At the time of the

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original application the argument goes back to what we talked about a while ago that they did

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not have ownership right since that time and according to and correct me because i'm not a

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lawyer mr phillips that matter has now been resolved is that correct that we do show proof

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of ownership now correct and at the time of the application we were the equitable owner of the

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parcel at 414-416 south 20th street which was the legal parcel recognized by the city

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of Philadelphia. We were under contract to purchase it at the time of the application.

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If we accept Mr. DeMarco's argument, are you suggesting, Mr. DeMarco, I'm not putting words

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in your mouth, that the applicant go back and start all over again? I'm suggesting that the

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applicant misrepresented to the department that it had full site control when it did not and knew it

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did not move forward with an application even though they were getting ready to file a quiet

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title litigation immediately after they obtained a permit they failed to notify the department

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that they had a piece of the property where the owner did not consent to the filing of the

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application and let you know that when we had the hearings last year the applicant rushed to get

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that in did not have that authorization and got his permit and then filed a quiet title action

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which has been settled since then so i'm happy to stipulate that the quiet title litigation i'm

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happy to stipulate that it's been settled the issue though is that you're required not to lie

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to the department and say you have site control when you do not have was accusing me

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gentlemen gentlemen

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Mr. Phillips

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if I might

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my point Mr. DeMarco is

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My point, Mr. DeMarco, is if you're agreeing that they've gone through the process,

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yeah

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they've got quiet title now, why are you suggesting we shouldn't move forward with this?

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No, we should move forward with the hearing.

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Because it's been corrected, hasn't it?

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We should move forward with the hearing.

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First of all, there are other issues.

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There's a number of blatant inconsistencies in the plan and conflicts,

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and there's plenty of legal reasons why the permit shouldn't have been issued also.

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But one of the critical reasons is that the code says what it says, Mr. Chairman.

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The code says you have to have site control.

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We asked the department to, we demanded that department withdraw, revoke the permit because at the time they did not have site control at the time this all happened.

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Department said, no, the zoning board's got to decide that.

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So the fact that they've now settled, by the way, they settled, everybody had settled.

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And we thought we had an agreement where the applicant wasn't going to move forward with this project, has now elected to move forward.

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So the case was settled in that time frame, during that time.

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But the problem is at the time, because he couldn't get the permit now.

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You see, if he were to go forward with this now, if Ellen and I would have done the right thing and revoked the permit like they should have, he would have to go back.

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He wouldn't be able to build this now because the code has been changed because of this project.

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because this project was so unsightly and so not what was intended by city council in the code.

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They changed the code immediately after they got the permit.

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So the problem is at the time the applicant was made, they had no site control,

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and they told Ellen Nye that they had it, and that was a misrepresentation,

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and this board is empowered to decide that issue.

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And, yes, we would say that they would have to move forward again.

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hi this is a um leonard reuter just to respond to that uh the argument um is it i'm not quite

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understanding the argument here because under the code actual code section that was cited by

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mr demarco that's 14 pardon me 14 303 sub 1 uh sub c and then going even further 0.3

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so that sub c.3 each application filed pursuant to this 14303 sub 1 sub c is hereby deemed an

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application filed on behalf of the legal owner of the property and on behalf of any equitable

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owner of the property with an interest in the application all filings or statements submitted

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in support of such application are hereby attributed to the legal owner and to any

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equitable owner with an interest in the application. So when people present an

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application as an equitable owner, we look at basically we see what the

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documents are that they present to show equitable ownership, which was done in

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this case. Mr. DeMarco is saying there was another property owner who should

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have been part of that and that's what led to the quiet title action. The

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department, or I should say really, I was asked at the time to look into

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this and we had everybody at the city um we all decided that this you know if we were not actually

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even approached by the so-called you know property owner we are approached again by the objectors to

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the permit and uh again the failure to name everybody that should be named or even if there

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were a failure or some kind of defect in the deed or something that by itself um i'm not hearing where

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there's any authority in the code that that by itself would invalidate the permit the city always

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looks at these sorts of disputes whether it's a property a boundary dispute you know somebody says

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oh he doesn't have an authority to put a fence there because we actually have an easement i mean

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that's a kind of dispute that could come up anytime the city of philadelphia we don't make

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those determinations we don't send out we don't have we don't do the title search we don't send

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out surveyors that's up to the people who are making the dispute uh to deal with so there was

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there were no there was nothing at the time that would have led the city to have

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revoked this permit on the basis of somebody else coming in and one third party saying that

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another third party really owned or had an interest in this so and again now that it does

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appear to be cured and I think I heard that there's really no dispute that any dispute that

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any question of ownership of the other parcel has been resolved i again don't see how it make would

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make any sense uh for that to again require the revocation of this permit i mean if if you open

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the door to that then the lni could be revoking zoning permits all over the place because we would

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have no idea if somebody after the fact had filed some kind of quiet title action in another case

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in another property. So it seems like that's just not a workable solution. I think that

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I think that we just have to move on here because it would be putting the department in an untenable situation where now we have to validate who owns what.

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we just have to move on here because it would be putting the department in an untenable

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And that's just not something that the code requires and it's not even something that is even possible.

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So I can move on, Mr. Chair, and try to expedite this.

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I'll move on to other aspects of my cross and Ms. Templeton, but I do want to respond to Mr. Reuter.

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The code says what it says.

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Someone has authority to enforce these code provisions.

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The code says very clearly, no person other than legal owner, equitable owner, conservator, or tenant shall file a zoning application under this zoning code, okay?

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Someone's got to enforce this.

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If L&I doesn't want to do it, you as the zoning board sit above L&I and operate with those powers.

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Someone's got to do it.

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If L&I doesn't feel like doing it, and I agree that someone else has to bring that forward because the applicant did not present the right information.

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So it's up to us to do it.

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I mean, someone's got to do it.

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We did not know.

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We're not the applicant.

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So we found out after the fact that they lied to the department.

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I won't use the word lie.

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They misrepresented to the department that they had site control.

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Someone needs to enforce this.

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And it's got to be you, unfortunately, because L&I has abdicated that responsibility.

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The problem with Mr. Reuter's point is, if no one enforces this, any applicants can lie to the department and say, I own this property.

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I want to file zoning application.

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L&I is not going to check.

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What I'm saying is that it's moot.

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It's clearly it is.

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I'm sorry.

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I'm sorry, gentlemen.

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One at a time.

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Gentlemen, you're talking.

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I'll move on.

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Well, I've remained quiet.

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I just need to say one more thing.

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Mr. Phillips, just one second, please.

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Leonard, finish your statement, please.

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Look, I'm saying, you know, again, obviously I don't agree with Mr. DeMarco's characterization of what the code says or what the department's required to do.

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But regardless of that, the issue is clearly moot now.

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There simply isn't any, I see no public policy purpose that would be furthered by requiring this to go back to the starting board, to the starting blocks or, you know what I meant.

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